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The
people of the state are well known for their arts and crafts. The unique mask
heads of the various ethnic groups reflect the maturity of Delta State's art
works. The intricate colours the masks wear are symbolic of the colour mix the
people have been involved with over time. Many of these exotic collections are
yet to find their way into the national museum.
The
State Council for Arts and Culture was set up to promote, propagate, preserve
and present the rich cultural heritage of the people of the state. It executes
its programmes by organizing festivals of arts at local government levels,
arranging the state's participation in arts festivals at the national level,
serving as the cultural centre of the state, organizing and conducting lectures,
demonstrations and research into matters relating to the arts and culture of the
state, publishing or sponsoring the publication of literature on the arts and
culture of the state, selecting, sponsoring and making necessary arrangements
for the performance of dance troupes, theatrical and similar clubs to undertake
tours within and outside the state. Also, it establishes and maintains
galleries, museums and historic monuments.
To
promote the state's cultural heritage, the council maintains a professional
dance troupe, which provides cultural entertainment at functions organized by
the government, organizations or individuals on request. The Midaka cultural
group, one of the numerous cultural groups under the umbrella of the council,
represented Delta State at Abuja on December 12, 1991 when the seat of the
Federal Government was formally moved to Abuja.
The
council organizes festival of arts and culture annually at the local government
and state levels. The finalists are subsequently groomed in preparation for
national and international competitions.
Delta
State has produced some renowned artists. These include Bruce Onobrakpeya and
Demas Nwoko. Bruce Onobrakpeya has won many local and international awards for
his paintings and etchings, which are highly informed by his Urhobo folklore
background.
In
recent times, there has been an upsurge in the production of the state's crafts
for commercial purposes and export. Owing to the artistic qualities of these
crafts, they now attract attention in the international market. The most popular
crafts are hand-woven cloths (Otogwu or Akwa-Ocha), pottery, mats, cane baskets,
cane chairs and tables, sculptures and ceramic decorations. Colourful sleeping
mats are produced in many parts of Bomadi, Burutu, Ughelli, Warri, Okpe, Sapele
and Ethiope local government areas. Patani, Okwagbe and Igbodo are noted for mat
making. Leather fans are made principally in Warri, Okpe, Ethiope, Sapele and
Ughelli local government areas.
The
women are well-known for their dexterity in pottery. They produce a variety of
earthenware items including cooking pots, bowls, mugs, the traditional "ukoko”
pipe and water pots. Beautiful specimens abound in Oto-Edo, Ugherwughe, Otu
Jeremi and Okwagbe. Some homes in Delta State still serve their soup in earthen
pots, which are cherished because of their capacity to keep their contents warm
for a long time.
The
Izons, Urhobos, Itsekiris and Igbos in the riverine districts are
well known for their canoes which are a favorite means of transportation
in those areas.
Dances
& Music, Music
Instruments, Dresses
and Festivals.
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